一、句子用英语怎么说

句子的英语说法是 [/ˈsɛntəns/]，音译是森坦斯，单词是 sentence.

英：[/ˈsɛntəns/]；美：[/ˈsɛntəns/]

n.句子

vt.判决；宣判

第三人称单数： sentences

复数： sentences

现在分词： sentencing

过去式： sentenced

过去分词： sentenced

将"sentence"分解为更小的部分进行记忆，例如"sent"和"ence"。你可以将"sent"与"sentiment"（情感）关联，或将"ence"与"evidence"（证据）联系起来。这种分解记忆法可以帮助你扩大记忆的范围。

1. Complex sentence-复合句

2. Compound sentence-并列句

3. Declarative sentence-陈述句

4. Interrogative sentence-疑问句

5. Sentence structure-句子结构

1. This sentence is too long.

这个句子太长了。

2. She translated the sentence into English.

她把这个句子翻译成英文。

3. Each sentence in this book is meaningful.

这本书中的每一个句子都有意义。

4. The sentence structure is complicated.

句子结构复杂。

5. This is an interrogative sentence.

这是一个疑问句。

1."Sentence"主要用于表示一组词组成的语言单位，通常包含一个主语和一个谓语，并表达完整的思想或信息。

2.在语言学中，"sentence"可以根据其结构和类型，被分类为简单句、复合句、复杂句、疑问句、陈述句等。

二、英语基本句子

英语基本句子

无论是在学校还是在社会中，大家对句子都再熟悉不过了吧，句子的'组成部分，包括主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语六种。那什么样的句子才算得上是经典呢？下面是我为大家整理的英语基本句子，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

1. I see.我明白了。

2. I quit!我不干了!

3. Let go!放手!

4. Me too.我也是。

5. My god!天哪!

6. No way!不行!

7. Come on.来吧(赶快)

8. Hold on.等一等。

9. Not bad.还不错。

10. I agree。我同意。

11. Not yet.还没。

12. See you.再见。

13. Shut up!闭嘴!

14. So long.再见。

15. Why not?好呀!(为什么不呢?)

16. Allow me.让我来。

17. Be quiet!安静点!

18. Cheer up!振作起来!

19. Good job!做得好!

20. Have fun!玩得开心!

21. How much?多少钱?

22. Im full.我饱了。

23. Im home.我回来了。

24. Im lost.我迷路了。

25. My treat.我请客。

26. So do I.我也一样。

27. After you.您先。

28. This way。这边请。

29. Bless you!祝福你!

30. Follow me.跟我来

1、通用句式：

英语句式：（状语）+主语+（状语）+谓语+宾语+（地点状语）+（方式状语）+（时间状语）

中文句式：主语+（时间状语）+（地点状语）/（方式状语）+谓语+宾语

[误] I last Sunday with my father by plane went to Beijing.(中文句式)

[正] I went to Beijing by plane with my father last Sunday.

[正] Last Sunday, I and my father went to Beijing by plane.

2、人称代词和物主代词

[误] I have a pet. A pet is called Polly.

[正] I have a pet. It is called Polly.

[误] This is my new friend. You can call she Lily.

[正] This is my new friend. You can call her Lily.

[误] This is my bike. That is she’s bike.

[正] This is my bike. That is her bike.

[误] Your shoes are older than my.

[正] Your shoes are older than mine.

3、There be与have

[误] The table have some flowers.

[正] There are some flowers on the table.

[误] There will have a film this evening.

[正] There will be a film this evening.

4、Be, do, does, did

[误] He is live in Canada.

[正] He lives in Canada.

[误] Mr. Green is/does sometimes read newspaper.

[正] Mr. Green sometimes reads newspaper.

[误] I am not like dogs.

[正] I don’t like dogs.

[误] Jenny wasn’t call me last night.

[正] Jenny didn’t call me last night.

[误] Our English teacher in the office.

[正] Our English teacher is in the office.

5、can, may, must, should, could

I can sing and dance.

We should keep quiet in the reading room.

6、will, shall, be going to

[误] Jack will comes to China next week.

[正] Jack will come to China next week.

We shall go for a picnic next week.

Mr. Green is going to buy a car next month.

7、and, but, or, too, also

My favorite holidays are spring and fall.

My father likes watching TV. I like watching TV, too.

[误] October is not too cold and cold in Quanzhou.

[正] October is not too cold or cold in Quanzhou.

[误] I like English, and I don’t like math.

[正] I like English, but I don’t like math.

8、sometimes, often, always, usually, never, hardly, all the time

In the morning, my father always plays sports.

= In the morning, my father plays sports all the time.

9、for example, such as,

We will do some activities, such as going boating, climbing hills, playing games, having a picnic and so on.

We should help the old. For example, we can clean the house, carry water and tell interesting stories.

10、作比较

I think football is as popular as basketball in America.

English is not so/as easy as Chinese.

I think math is more/less interesting than art.

Of all the subjects, I think English is the most interesting.

July is the hottest in a year.

11、复合句

[误] If it will be sunny tomorrow, we can play a football game.

[正] If it is sunny tomorrow, we can play a football game.

[误] When the summer will come, the weather will get hotter and hotter.

[正] When the summer comes, the weather will get hotter and hotter.

12、以事物作主语的句子

[误] I hope I will come true my dream.

[正] I hope my dream will come true.

[误] Tom happens a traffic accident.

[正] A traffic accident happened to Tom.

13、时间状语(位于句首或句末)

at 6 o’clock, at 7:15=at a quarter past seven

at 9 a.m.=at nine in the morning

at 6:30 p.m.= at half past six in the afternoon

at night/noon, at breakfast,

in the morning/afternoon/evening/night

in April, in spring, in 20xx, in May, 20xx

in two hours

He will finish the work in two hours.

on May19th, 20xx on Saturday on a rainy day

on Sunday morning on the morning of June1st

for three years

I will keep this book for two weeks.

since five days ago=for five days

[误] I have been on the football team since five days.

[正] I have been on the football team since five days ago.

before/after supper, after school/class

前面不加介词的时间状语:

yesterday, today, tomorrow, then,

the day before yesterday, the day after tomorrow

just now=a moment ago, from now on, from then on

last/this/next week

[误] He hurt his leg on last week.

[正] He hurt his leg last week.

at first at the end of the party at last=in the end=finally

14、方式状语

by bike/taxi/car/bus/train/plane/ship/boat/air/sea

in a/the car/taxi

on a bike/motorbike/bus/train on foot

[误] He by bike to school every day.

[正] He goes to school by bike/on a bike every day.

[正] He rides a bike to school every day.

[误] He by train to Beijing yesterday.

[正] He went to Beijing by train/on a train yesterday.

[正] He took a train to Beijing yesterday.

with my father, with a knife, with a book in his hand,

15、地点状语

at home, at school,

in Tom’s/his home, in Quanzhou, in China,

in our classroom, in the drawer, in my backpack,

on the desk, on the/my left, on my seat

at the front of= in front of, in the front of, at the back of

behind the door above/below/under the bed, over the river

next/close to my room, near my school, far from the city,

out of the window, inside/outside, beside me,

in the tree on the tree(lie) in bed on the bed

go/come/get/drive/ride/fly to地点

[误] Welcome to come my house.

[正] Welcome to come to my house.

Home/here/there/where前不加任何介词

[误] I arrived at home last night.

[正] I arrived home last night.

[正] Iarrived at my home last night.

16、开头句

It’s our duty to protect our environment.

It is very important to keep healthy.

My favorite holiday is Spring Festival.

In China the most important holiday is the Spring Festival.

Everyone has his dreams. So do I. My dream is to be a famous doctor.

I want to be a businessman/bob.

Last Sunday, it was sunny(rainy, windy, foggy,).

Last summer, my parents and I went to Beijing for our holidays.

Last Sunday, Class One had a football match with Class Two. All of us went to watch it.

I’ like to tell you something about the out- of-class activity in our school. We usually have activities from 4:50-- 5:50 in the afternoon.

I’m glad/happy to hear your good news! If you come to Canada, I will be very excited.

I’d like to invite you to my birthday party.

Thank you for your invitation.

Thank you for inviting me to your party.

17、结束句

If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

I think it is important to protect animals.

I hope my dream will come true in the future.

I hope every day can be Spring Festival.

I thought I would never forget this trip.

We enjoyed ourselves.= We had fun.=We had a good time.

What a happy trip!

How happy we are! I love this trip very much.

In fact, I have never seen such an exciting match before.

I will never forget this match.

Please send me an e-mail soon. Please write to me soon.

18、中心句:祈使句，感叹句,

Please keep the place clean and tidy.

Don’t throw rubbish onto the ground.

Let’s plant more flowers and trees.

We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.

We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees

We should do more exercise.

I’m allowed to sleep late on weekends.

I’m not allowed to stay outside in the night.

We can’t go to sleep too late.

Let’s meet at the bus stop at half past five.

On the Spring Festival Eve people have a big dinner. They have a lot of nice food to eat.

During the Spring Festival people have a lot of interesting to do.

People visit their relatives and friends

They greet each other with a hug and say,"Happy New Year".

English is very important and I like English very much.

When I was eight, I wanted to go to a famous college.

From now on I’ll work harder than before.

We visited a lot of places of interest.

We bought a lot of things. The clothes there are good and cheap.

The match is very exciting.

Class One won this match. Class Two got lost.

I like pandas best.= My favorite animals are pandas.

They thanked me a lot.

I hope she’ll be better soon.

We also have some special interest groups, such as drawing, singing and dancing.

We hope to spend more time on sports.

It comes in January or February.

三、10句英语句子

1.

Dream is what makes you happy, even when you are just trying.

梦想就是一种让你感到坚持就是幸福的东西。

2.

When you feel like giving up, remember why you held on so long in the first place.

每当你想要放弃的时候，就想想是为了什么才一路坚持到现在。

3.

Remember what should be remembered, and forget what should be forgotten. Alter what is changeable, and accept what is mutable.

记住该记住的，忘记该忘记的。改变能改变的，接受不能改变的。

4.

“You couldn’t see my tears cause I am in the water.” Fish said to water.“But I could feel your tears cause you are in my heart.” Answered water.

鱼对水说你看不到我的眼泪，因为我在水里。水说我能感觉到你的眼泪，因为你在我心里。

5.

Your life only lasts for a few decades, so be sure that you don't leave any regrets. Laugh or cry as you like, and it‘s meaningless to oppress yourself.

人生短短几十年，不要给自己留下了什么遗憾，想笑就笑，想哭就哭，该爱的时候就去爱，无谓压抑自己。

6.

There is someone that is coming or passing away in your life around the clock, so you may lose sight of those seen, and forget those remembered. There is gain and loss in your life, so you may catch sight of those unseen, and remember those forgotten. Nevertheless, doesn’t the unseen exist for sure? Will the remembered remain forever?

生命中，不断地有人进入或离开。于是，看见的，看不见了;记住的，遗忘了。生命中，不断地有得到和失落。于是，看不见的，看见了;遗忘的，记住了。然而，看不见的，是不是就等于不存在?记住的，是不是永远不会消失?

7.

Penitence is something that enervates our spirit, causing a greater loss than the loss itself and making a bigger mistake than the mistake itself. So never regret.

后悔是一种耗费精神的情绪。后悔是比损失更大的损失，比错误更大的错误。所以不要后悔。

8.

Give every day the chance to become the most beautiful day of your life.

让每一天都有机会成为你人生中最美好的一天。

9.

Whatever your past has been, you have a spotless future.

无论过去如何，未来总是崭新的。

10.

enrich your life today,. yesterday is history.tomorrow is mystery.

充实今朝，昨日已成过去，明天充满神奇。

四、英语句子类型有哪几种

英语句子类型有3种。

英语句子按其语法结构可以分为简单句、并列句和复合句三种类型。

1、简单句

简单句只有一个主谓关系。句子可能有两个或更多的主语，也可能有两个或更多的谓语，但是句子中的主谓关系只有一个。例如：Computers mean a lot to human beings and are paidmore and more attention by people.计算机对人类社会意味着很多东西，并越来越受到人们的重视。

2、并列句

并列句有两个或两个以上的主谓结构。这些主谓结构之间的关系是并列的、对等的。从语法上讲，所谓“并列”、“对等”是指任何一个主谓结构都能独立地表达意思，谁也不从属于谁。尽管如此，这些主谓结构在意思或逻辑上有一定程度的内在联系。

3、复合句

复合句明显地不同于简单句，因为它有两个或两个以上的主谓结构。从表面上看，它与并列句相似。其实不然，后者的几个主谓结构之间的关系是并列的、对比的。西复合句中的主谓无识别结果结构之间的关系不是并列的、对等的，其中只有一个主谓结构是主要的，其他的主谓结构都从属于哪个主要的主谓结构。